Dipsacus saponin XII (compound 6) 是一种三萜皂苷，能够刺激 UMR106 细胞的增殖，并在 4 μM 浓度下提升 UMR106 细胞中的碱性磷酸酶活性。

Curcumin-β-D-glucuronide为口服姜黄素后在肝组织及门静脉血内的主要代谢物，用于结肠癌研究。

2-(2',3',4'-Trihydroxybutyl)quinoxaline is a food metabolite.

4-Hydroxytryptamine creatinine sulfate, a derivative of tryptamine, acts as an agonist for neurotransmitters.

1-Methyladenine is a DNA alkylation product that undergoes damage reversal through oxidative demethylation for repair purposes.

Quercetin 3,7-dimethyl ether是一种黄酮类化合物，表现出可作为血管松弛剂的药理潜力，并且在抑制LPS诱导的炎症方面具有抗炎和镇痛作用。

(−)-Rugulosin 是真菌代谢产物，具有口服活性，能够作为抗流感剂。

Malate dehydrogenase 催化草酰乙酸盐和苹果酸盐的相互转化，与二核苷酸辅酶的氧化/还原相关。

N-Arachidonoyl dopamine (NADA) and N-Arachidonoyl serine (ARA-S), among various arachidonoyl amino acids, have been extracted from bovine brain, while a novel series of fatty acyl amides of taurine were unearthed in rat brain through mass spectral lipidomic analysis, indicating the discovery of a new class of compounds also located in the kidney. These compounds are known to activate members of the transient receptor potential (TRP) family of calcium channels. Notably, N-Stearoyl taurine emerges as a significant amino-acyl endocannabinoid identified in rat brain lipidomics profiling.