Vestitol is a phytoalexin with insect feeding-deterrent activity, it has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial activities, it can inhibit neutrophil migration at a dose of 10 mg/kg, and shows MICs ranging from 25-50 to 50-100 ug/mL and MBCs ranging from 25-50 to 50-100 ug/mL.Vestitol exerts a limited inhibitory effect on S. hermonthica germination, it can significantly inhibit seedling growth, it also contributes, at least in part, to the host's defence mechanism and acts as a chemical barrier against the intrusion of the parasite.

3'-Geranyl-3-prenyl-2',4',5,7-tetrahydroxyflavone 是一种来自桑叶的黄酮类化合物，具有细胞毒性，可诱导细胞凋亡。

Buddlenoid A shows high inhibition of mushroom tyrosinase.

Quercetin-3-o-rutinose has antioxidative activity, it exerts strong DPPH radical-scavenging activity.

5,7,8-Trihydroxy-6-methoxy flavone-7-O-glucuronide 是从 Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi 中提取的一种天然产物。

3-Ethoxypropanol是一种醚醇，可用于生物化学实验和药物合成研究。

Cyanidin 3-(6"-malonylglucoside) (Cyanidin-3-O-(6''-malonylglucoside)) 是从 Garnet Stem Dandelion 分离得到的花青素。

5-O-Methylnaringenin is a marker, reduced MS detection of 5-O-methylnaringenin indicated that nifedipine may preferably remove a proton from the 5-position OH group in the A ring of the flavonoid skeleton.

Cnidilin (Knidilin) 存在与Angelica dahurica 根中，具有高BBB 通透性，在治疗中枢神经系统疾病方面具有药代动力学潜力。