Porson exhibited anti-tubercular activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv in vitro and MICs values of 40.0 μg/mL.

Cyclohexanoyl coenzyme A (CHCoA) is an acyl CoA that contains a cyclohexane group. It is the activated form of cyclohexane carboxylic acid (CHC) in R. palustris. CHC is converted to CHCoA by a succinyl-CoA CHC CoA transferase, and CHCoA is then degraded by a dehydrogenase. CHCoA is converted to hippuric acid in submitochondrial fractions isolated from guinea pig liver.

Loliolid is a germination inhibitor, and a repellent for ants (Atta cephalotes).It has cytostatic activity against carcnoma and leukaemia cells.

Octanoic acid-13C4是具有13C标记的Octanoic acid (T3946)。Octanoic acid (Caprylic acid)是一种具有轻微腐臭味的油性液体，可用于生产酯类香料和染料。

4-Hydroxy-hippuric acid 是多酚类物质降解的次级代谢产物，可在人体中检测到。4-Hydroxy-hippuric acid 与尿毒症及嗜酸性食管炎等健康状况相关，是代谢及临床生物标志物研究中的潜在指标。

4-Nitrophenyl N-acetyl-β-D-galactosaminide 是一种常用的酶底物，用于检测 N-乙酰-β-D-半乳糖胺苷酶(N-acetyl-β-D-galactosaminidase, β-GalNAc)的活性。

NADP+ is the oxidized form of the electron donor nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate . It serves as a cofactor in various biological reactions. In addition, the balance between these reduced and oxidized forms plays key roles in diverse cellular functions, including cell survival, the maintenance of redox status, and intracellular signaling. For example, binding of NADP+ to β-subunits of Kv channels activates ion transport, whereas NADPH stabilizes channel inactivation. NADP+ is biosynthesized from NAD+ by NAD kinase, with ATP as the phosphoryl donor.

Succinyladenosine is a biochemical marker of adenylosuccinase (ASL) deficiency. It is formed through the dephosphorylation of intracellular adenylosuccinic acid (S-AMP) by cytosolic 5-nucleotidase [1].

2-Hydroxypalmitic acid 是一种饱和长链 2-羟基脂肪酸，具有潜在抗炎、抗菌、抗癌及神经保护活性，并可作为表面活性剂发挥功能。