3,4,5-Tricaffeoylquinic acid may attenuate the TNF-α±- and LPS-stimulated production of inflammatory mediators in keratinocytes by suppressing the Toll-like receptor 4 expression-mediated activation of the Akt, ERK and NF-κB pathways, it may exert an inhibitory effect against the pro-inflammatory mediator-induced skin disease.

Dehydroglyasperin D exhibits anticancer, anti-inflammatory, anti-obesity, antioxidant and anti-aldose reductase effects, it inhibits the proliferation of HT-29 human colorectal cancer cells through direct interaction with phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase; it also mediates suppression of both COX-2 expression and the MLK3 signalling pathway through direct binding and inhibition of MLK3. Dehydroglyasperin D shows strong ferric reducing activities and effectively scavenged DPPH, ABTS(+), and singlet oxygen radicals.

α-Linolenic acid-13C18 是一种经过 13C 标记的 α-Linolenic acid。α-Linolenic acid 是一种必需脂肪酸，由种子油中提取，人体无法自行合成。它可以通过调节 PI3K/Akt 信号传导途径影响血栓形成。该化合物具有抗心律失常特性，且与心血管疾病和癌症有关。

Haginin A is an effective inhibitor of hyperpigmentation caused by UV irradiation or by pigmented skin disorders through downregulation via ERK and Akt/PKB activation, MITF, and also by the subsequent downregulation of tyrosinase and TRP-1 production. Hag

AKT-IN-26 (Compound 453) 是一种能结合AKT Pleckstrin同源结构域 (PH) 的AKT抑制剂，可用于研究AKT通路在细胞增殖及癌症中的作用。

α-Linolenic acid (ALA) is an essential fatty acid found in leafy green vegetables. ALA, as part of a low saturated fat diet, helps prevent cardiovascular disease. ALA decreases blood pressure, serum cholesterol levels, and platelet aggregation.

SY-LB-35 是骨形态发生蛋白 (BMP) 受体的有效激动剂。SY-LB-35 可以刺激 C2C12 成肌细胞系中细胞数量和细胞活力的显著增加，并引起细胞周期向 S 期和 G2/M 期转变。SY-LB-35 刺激典型的 Smad 和非典型的 PI3K/Akt、ERK、p38和 JNK 胞内信号通路。

Egg oil 是一种天然油脂，主要成分包括胆固醇、卵磷脂和脂肪酸甘油酯。Egg oil 具有调节肠道微生物菌群、减轻胰岛素抵抗以及缓解肥胖和炎症的特性。

IBL-302 (AMU302) 是一种口服有效的PIM和PI3K/AKT/mTOR双信号抑制剂，具有抗乳腺癌和成神经细胞瘤的活性。在裸鼠异种移植模型中，IBL-302 显示出体内效力，并能抑制曲妥珠单抗的耐药性问题。此外，IBL-302 还能增强顺铂、阿霉素和依托泊苷等常见细胞毒性化疗药物的效果。